Our Story
Willow Brook Country Club has established itself as the premier, private, member owned Country Club of East Texas
By the
1920’s, Tyler, Texas had become a regional center for shopping, banking, and
other commercial activities. Agriculture was the area’s economic mainstay. Roses had taken over for peaches after a disease
had decimated that industry. Roses were
well suited to East Texas, and over half of the U.S. rose supply would soon be
grown within ten miles of the city.
Although
thriving, Tyler lacked an amenity enjoyed by its neighbors in Dallas and
Shreveport – a country club. On April
28, 1921, a group of citizens gathered at the Smith County courthouse to lay
the foundation for what would become Willow Brook Country Club. Two tracts of gently rolling hills were
purchased west of town for “golf, tennis and other innocent sports.” The property was crossed by two streams –
Willow Creek and the namesake Willow Brook.
The “Willow Brook Country Club” officially came into existence in August
1922. Plans for a clubhouse were adopted
and work began on a golf course.
The
original nine-hole course was rough and built entirely by hand. A.W. Tillinghast, architect of Baltusrol and
Winged Foot, visited Willow Brook on March 18, 1937. Unimpressed, notes from his trip stated
“Terrible Layout. Recommended many
changes.” Most of Tillinghast’s
suggestions were incorporated to improve the course. 1937 also marked the
arrival of Ralph Morgan. He would serve
as the club’s head golf professional for the next 45 years.
The original nine-hole course was rough and
entirely built by hand. A 1926 article in the Fort Worth Star-Telegram
described the club’s course as “one of the sportiest, natural courses in the
country.”
The club
offered many diversions during the pre-war years. There was an Olympic-sized swimming pool,
tennis courts, a skeet shooting range, and slot machines. The last of these was
illegal. On October 16, 1939, two criminals entered the club with fake Texas
Ranger badges and announced orders to confiscate the seven machines. Amazingly, the crime was reported to Ranger
headquarters in Dallas. A search began
for the men, soon arrested and found to be escapees from the Greenville jail.
WWII
interrupted activities at the club as many members left to serve their country.
One was Jack Pounds. Medalist in the
1941 club championship, Pounds left the next week to join the Air Corps in
California. An aviation instructor, 2nd
Lt. Pounds died in a training accident on March 4, 1942. The War Department would rename Tyler’s
airport as Pounds Field the next year.
Following
the war, club life resumed its normal cadence of golf, tennis, swimming, and
socializing. The Willow Brook pool served as backdrop for several scenes in the
1948 movie “Strike It Rich.” The comedy follows a trio of oil wildcatters
trying to get rich while competing for the affections of a beautiful girl. Stars of the film were Rod Cameron and Bonita
Granville, both of whom returned to Tyler for the film’s world premiere.
Willow
Brook Country Club provided the backdrop for several scenes in this Hollywood
movie from 1948.
Golf pro
Morgan was friendly with Byron Nelson and Ben Hogan, both of whom were frequent
guests at the club after the war. Longtime
members recall Hogan hitting wedges in the practice area along the Willow Brook
between Nos. 11 and 16. They were warned
not to bother the great man.
Byron Nelson (left) was a frequent guest at
Willow Brook in the 1940’s and 1950’s. His playing partners (L-R) are: head
golf professional Ralph Morgan and members Billy Bridewell and Norman Smith.
By the
1950’s, club membership finally addressed the shortcomings of the old nine-hole
course. Famed Texas course architect
Ralph Plummer was hired, and a new 18-hole layout debuted August 29, 1953. Reworking the course forced a one-year
suspension of a premier amateur event -- The Willow Brook Invitational. Held
from 1937 through 1960, the tournament hosted future PGA Tour winners Jacky
Cupit, Earl Stewart, Jr., Miller Barber, and Phil Rodgers. The last Invitational, in 1960, was won by
Charles Coody, a man destined for Masters immortality. Coody recently recalled,
“I used my Calcutta money to pay my way to the U.S. Open at Cherry Hills that
summer. The Willow Brook Invitational is a great memory.”
The Willow Brook Invitational was a premier
amateur tournament in Texas from 1937 through 1960.
Having
addressed the golf course, membership decided to tackle a new clubhouse. Completed in 1962, the new Georgian Colonial
structure was designed by local architect Shirley Simons. Although the building has since undergone addition
and renovation, Simon’s timeless design has always been honored. For decades, this elegant structure has served
as the location for countless weddings, fundraisers, and community events.
The
fresh clubhouse and excellent 18-hole golf course led to the selection of
Willow Brook to host the 1964 Texas Men’s Amateur. A field of 155 was winnowed
to 64 for match play. Five rounds later,
the winner was Marty Fleckman. Willow Brook’s success hosting the Men’s Amateur
resulted in the club’s selection to host the 1967 Texas Women’s Amateur, won by
Mary Ann Rathmell.
Marty Fleckman won the Texas State Amateur at Willow Brook in
1964.
By the
1970’s, the course was again showing its age. The greens were reworked in 1970,
but by 1977 more had to be done. Highly
regarded course architect Joe Finger was selected. Finger flipped the nines and expanded the
course to the northeast. At that time,
it would have been difficult to find an architect with a better
reputation. After completing his work at
Willow Brook, his very next project was reworking No. 8 at Augusta National.
Ralph
Morgan retired in 1982 after 45 years on the job. At his retirement party, guests
listened to readings of congratulatory letters praising a great career from Jimmy
Demaret, Byron Nelson, Ben Hogan, and Harvey Penick. Morgan’s replacement was Jim Wise, who would
serve the membership for the next 20 years.
During that time, Wise would share many responsibilities for hosting the
Eisenhower International Golf Classic. A
one day pro-am slotted between the Byron Nelson and Colonial PGA tournaments,
the “Ike” was contested at Willow Brook from 1990 through 1999.
The
Eisenhower was huge event for Tyler, featuring pros from the PGA Tour, Senior
Tour, and LPGA. The gallery numbered
over 15,000 most years, and pumped millions into the local economy. Much money
was raised for the event’s two charities – Sister Cities International and the
University of Texas at Tyler. No less
than 24 winners of men’s majors and 7 winners of women’s majors competed. The list includes Phil Mickelson, Fred
Couples, Payne Stewart, and Annika Sorenstam to name a few.
Fred
Couples selects a club in the 1992 Eisenhower International Golf Classic. At the time, Couples was reigning Masters champion
and the world’s top-ranked player.
Willow
Brook Country Club has been blessed with great head golf professionals. In the last 86 years, there have only been
three: Ralph Morgan
(1937-1982), Jim Wise (1982-2001), and Chris Hudson (2001-current). Morgan had served as host pro for two Texas
Golf Association statewide tournaments – the 1964 Men’s and 1967 Women’s
Amateurs. Wise was in the same role for
two more – the 1993 Senior Amateur and 1996 Women’s Amateur. The
2022 Men’s Amateur will be Hudson’s sixth turn as host pro, following the 2003
and 2013 Seniors Amateurs, the 2006 Women’s Amateur, the 2019 Texas Shootout,
and the 2020 Mid-Amateur Match Play.
In 2014, Willow Brook Country Club asked
Tripp Davis to prepare and execute a master plan for development of the club’s
golf facilities. Unfolding over a
six-year period from 2015 through 2021 were the addition of a four-hole par-3
course, a reworking of the existing 18 holes, a new practice area, enhanced
driving range, drainage improvements, and a completely new instruction
facility. The course was recently
selected as one of the top-30 in Texas by The Dallas Morning News.
As with
the golf professionals, many of the staff are also long tenured, producing a special bond
with the membership. Facilities are
among with best in the state, with multiple dining options, several patios with
sunset views and an elegant pool. There
are six tennis courts supporting an active program in that sport. Lawn tennis, pickleball, croquet, and
badminton are all enjoyed at the club. Willow Brook Country Club completes its
first century as one of the highest regarded clubs in Texas.